'Africa - Document Based Question (DBQ)'

'Africa had most(prenominal) courtly conglomerates, farmings, and cities so whizzr the arrival of the Europeans. These civilizations consisted of the kingdom of Aksum during the 300s, the conglomerate favourable coast that lasted from 700 to 1100, the empire Mali that lasted from circa 1230 to 1600, and the empire of Songhai that lasted from circa 1588 to 1591. These kingdoms/empires contributed to a enceinte deal of Africas success. Africans developed advanced civilizations before the Europeans arrived in terms of flip-flop, society, governments, and art. \nAfricas occupation was a key instalment as to why it was so accomplished before Europeans, for deuce reasons: international trade and the gold- brininess trade. International trade was very crucial because of the location of some of the civilizations. inscription one reveals how the kingdom of Aksums location make it a actually popular avocation center. Aksum was located mingled with the Red ocean and the India n ocean; making it a prime bandage for sea ports and harbors as salubrious as a hub for vanguard routes to Egypt. Next, both documents deuce and three deliver how the empire of gold coast influenced and affected the gold-salt trade. entry two states how gold coast rose in power and gained delay of the trans-Sahara gold and salt trade and how their riches from it was very evident. instrument three states rank how when Arab traders wanted gold they had to pass through gold coast and since Ghana controlled the land, this was an easy entrance to trade for them. Lastly, Document eight in any case tells of the land sea trade routes in East Africa. \nAfricas social aspects to a fault played an all-important(a) role on their success before the Europeans. Document five dollar bill shows how the people of the empire of Songhai, specifically the city of Timbuktu, had very treasured careers. In Timbuktu there were many doctors, judges, priests, and learned men who were well maintained at the kings cost. Document six tells how the empire of Mali was a safe and guarantee place. The...'