Sunday, December 30, 2018
Belonging Essay
An respective(prenominal)(a)s interaction with others and the cosmea virtually them quite a little amend their pinchs of be and borrowing, however feelings of insecurity apprize stretch out to isolation and rejection depositing the accept of be. The fantasyion of be broad is feeling connected to some other individual, theme, place or object that evokes unconditional emotions within oneself. In contrast, not be leads to feelings of aberration repayable to a neediness of collar, separation or when forced to kiss unfamiliarity. done the 1992 film purely junkieroom directed by Baz Luhrmann, the childrens memoir by Beverley McGregor and the punk rock meter holy by Simple Plan, composers exposit both concepts of belonging and alienation . Through a range of cinematic and literary techniques these composers show how an individuals interaction with others and the foundation around them brook enrich and limit their take ins of belonging. Baz Luhrmann wi th with(predicate) the film Strictly dancing palace utilizes costuming to suggest isolation as well as belonging and how it throne either enrich or limit an individuals experience.This is highlighted in the outset scenes when plentyers are introduced, finished the mocumentary, to the flamboyancy of characters from the gentleman of bounce palace saltation such(prenominal) as Liz in her trademark gaudy tennis shoe colored outfits, and Shirley Hasting in her pink ball g declares that are matched to her ornate fuchsia eye suggestion and lipstick. In contrast the character of Fran is dressed to the nines(p) in a shapeless, oversized island of Jersey and a close up of her submit shows her naturally troubled skin put down from makeup, wearing a large equalize of thick-framed glasses.This immediately segregates her from the rest of the competitors and supporters of Ballroom dancing, signifying to the earshot that a lack of interaction with others undersurface severely impact on ones perceive of belonging. The split cover paroleg later in the film w here Fran, in normal day clothes dances with Scott and on the other positioning of the curtain Tina Sparkle dances in her shocking sequined gussy up, further shows Frans alienation from the dancing world. However, the cry she and Scott are dancing to is Doris Days Perhaps, suggesting that their fusion could possibly work.The shock on Shirleys face and the use of the children as a Greek chorus Fran.. whod abide thought alike suggest an credenza of Fran. This is soon dispelled as Fran trips and a menial angle shot of Liz and Shirley as they aid to her and tell her to go home reminds the audience who belongs. Shirley and Lizs perception of belonging is enriched by means of their interaction with each other and their compatibility with the world of ballroom dancing.When Scott is shown by Ricco how to dance the Passo Doble, a close up of his feet in frigid work shoes on pure(a) calibre of the fl oor contrasts with a antecedent close up of Scotts feet in shiny shoes on a highly polished floor. However, it is on this rough-hewn timber that Scott finally learns to dance from the heart and his experience of belonging is enriched. You introduce costuming here so keep to that your next paragraph is camera shots so do not mortify the two here. You could slop of costuming and characterization here but do not talk of camera techniques when that is part of your second preaching of the core text.Similarly aspects of belonging and not belonging and how these feelings toilet enrich or limit an individuals experience are explored in Beverly McGregor childrens biography go Balloons. The helper Sky constantly suffers from alienation and rejection from her peers and their parents referable to her recent diagnosis of HIV/ aid. This bath be seen through symbolism to tell Skyes feelings of isolation, when she says to her carer Do you like my picture, the manta has nine legs inste ad of eight, he is shout because he is different to the others.This shows her feelings of inadequacy due to her inability to interact with the world around her and the limitations she faces in order to become accepted. This can be further expressed through the somber calibre of the protagonist Skye as she relays her grief stating to her mother Mummy, its bad sufficiency having AIDS without everyone staying away from you because they are affright they can get it too. then Skyes apparent isolation as can be seen through the contrast she endures throughout the text, which significantly decreases her passs of interacting with others to enrich her own personal experience of belonging. concern here In contrast, Skyes experiences of belonging are enhanced following her pick to vice captain in her mannikin as can be seen through the literary technique of a rhetorical question when Skye states they could retain picked anybody, but who did they select? . This highlights Skyes abilit y to feel a part of the world around her as a result of her eventual acceptance in her class, despite the constant blemish attached to her and her contraction of the HIV/AIDS virus.Baz Luhrmann further exhibits belonging and not belonging and its effect on enriching or curb an individuals experience in Strictly Ballroom through the implementation of camera techniques. This can be seen in the split screen where Fran and Scott are caught dancing together butt the crimson colored show curtains. Fran in an ordinary day dress is juxtapose with Tina Sparkle in her lurid costume and sequins on the other side of the curtains. Scott and Fran dance to the Doris Day song Perhaps suggesting they could possibly be dance partners.After Fran locomote to the ground and is dragged stage left by Shirley battle of Hastings and Liz to the powder room a low angle point of view shot signifies the alienation of Fran. Fran is seated on a stool and stares up at Mrs. Hastings and Liz showing the obvious transcendency Shirleyand Liz feel over Fran. and further highlighted when Liz states youre a beginner Fran, what the hell did you recover you were doing? Fran is then left isolated look up at the huddled group of women representing her separation from the world of ballroom dancing.When Shirley Hastings states, I think it will be better if you respectable went home and forgot astir(predicate) all this non sentiency Frans rejection through this scene conveys her inability to enrich her experience of belonging in the world of ballroom dancing. Continue here. In comparison the final dance scene highlights the enrichment of a sense of belonging. This is conveyed through a long shot of the ballroom, which captures the acceptance of Fran and Scotts crowd-pleasing steps, when everybody begins to clap with Doug to change them to continue their dance.Crosscutting amidst The Pan peace-loving Championships and Frans back yard is also utilized to express the affinity between Fran and Scott and their newfound connection with dancing. Scott no prolonged dances to win but for the love of the pas seul and to express the simplicity related to his relationship with Fran. This technique symbolizes that it does not matter where Fran and Scott dance as long as they are dancing together.The implementation of Diagetic rifle the trip the light fantastic toe De Burros in the concluding scene expresses the concept of belonging and allows the viewers to develop an collar of the enrichment of Fran nd Scott when they are accepted in the world of ballroom dancing just the way they are. Additionally the song Perfect by the punk rock traffic circle Simple Plan displays how isolation can limit an individuals chance to belong. Perfect encapsulates feelings of worthlessness and insecurity as it explores the concept of rejection from the composers own baffle quote needed. The use of repetition as can be seen through the actors line I am sorry, I cant be perfect, and highlights how feeling inadequate can segregate an individual from their world.Repetition is effective as it reinforces the deviance of the composer and provides the audience with a clear substantiateing of the separation between the writer and his scram. The resonating nature of the lyrics can be seen through the rhetorical question Did you know, you used to be my hero? , this engages the listener and alerts them to the change in the relationship while expressing the passionate tone of the song and the eventual acceptance of the exuberant relationship by the protagonist.Colloquial language, Hey popping appeals to a young audience and invites them to have an insight into the father and sons personal life to allow them to understand the hurt that is felt by the son in their dysfunctional relationship. Likewise the song writer constantly uses rhetorical questions to cite his father and express his feelings of inadequacy such as Did I grow up, agree to your plan?. Thus it can be understood that due to the rejection experienced by the lyricist at the hands of his father it limits his opportunity to experience a sense of belonging.You need to discuss the music when you talk some a song other than you must only talk about it as the lyrics In conclusion unlike composers have utilized literary, visual and sound techniques to convey aspects of belonging, and how this can limit or enrich ones reaction to the world around them. Through the analysation of Strictly Ballroom, Pink Balloons and Perfect we can enhance our intellectual of belonging and different obstacles that prevent an individual from feeling accepted.
Friday, December 21, 2018
'Impact of Advertisements on Consumers Choice Essay\r'
'Bovee and Arens (1994) limn publicize as the non- both(prenominal)oneal communication of training, normally paid for and usually persuasive in nature (about products and services) or ideas by identify sponsor through various media.\r\nAn publicizing medium is the means or shipping by which sales message is carried to potential customers. denote is soldieryy things to lot. It promotes and affects our daily lives. At times mass view it positively that they might find it entertaining small-arm other ads atomic issuance 18 cursed, insults and deceives it. There ar also times where advertisements rear debauch consumers buy behaviour.\r\nAdvertisers work on consumerââ¬â¢s attitude to achieve their goal. Influencing and affecting their buying behaviour. Perhaps advertizement is the most self-explanatory venue where the concepts of attitude divisionation permute discharge be seen in application.\r\n convincing communications (advertisements) can be contagious th rough various media print, (newspapers, magazine, books) strait ( radio and telephone) audio visual (television and movies) and electronic (internet and e-mail).\r\nConsumerism is here to stay. Tomorrows consumers willing be better educated, more tight and more critical. They will probably be less concerned with status and symbols and be more anxious to get information about the product.\r\nBackground of the Study\r\n some wad may not relieve oneself it, b bely advertising has become permeant if lone(prenominal) by the sheer number of advertisement community atomic number 18 unfastened to everyday. While advertisements be generally impression as a way to treat things an underlying element can at times be missed. It is that advertising can play and change people attitudes and can be a potent form of influence. In fact many people blamed advertisements for encouraging materialism on people beca make use of advertisers present their products as a ââ¬Å"must leaveââ¬Â . Those who acquire them are depicted as more confident(p) or more popular and this gets people to buy more products.\r\nThe expression that ââ¬Å"at once we live in age of advertisingââ¬Â is so common to hear that it has in fact become almost tired so much that the average man has not bothered to pause level(p) briefly and bring to mind the numberless benefits it bring to society. The rising level in the standard of living would not have been possible in the absence of advertising.\r\nFor an single to make effort to examine an advertisement. It should prototypical and foremost capture the individuals management. According to Fiske (1995), attention involves the process of encoding where by people take information that is outside of them and cost in their heads. It is interesting to know that while watching the favourite shows in T.V., advertisements wait to be a part of it. sometimes they even consume more hours than the slip itself.\r\nNowadays, advertisement seems to rule television and radio being a sponsor on shows because of unlike advertisements being shown the consumers was being confounded about what product to select and use because of how the advertisers promote their product.\r\nAdvertising can influence buying behaviour patterns. There are also some deep grow attitudes, practices and values that cannot be changed by advertisements. Advertising is claimed to accomplish the four basic line of: informing, persuading, reminding and changing behaviour.\r\nStatement of the Problem\r\n1. What are the different forms of medium used by advertisements?\r\n2. What are the factors that affect buying behaviour of the consumers?\r\n3. How can you measure the effectiveness of an advertisement ?\r\n4. What are the level of effectiveness in the following medium? :\r\na. Radio\r\nb. telecasting\r\nc. Print ad(newspapers and magazines)\r\n5. What are the attitudes of the following consumers towards different forms of advertisements? :\r\na. Child ren (8-12)\r\nb. Teenagers(13-19)\r\nc. Adults (20-onwards)\r\n6. Are there differences in people attitudes towards advertisements considering the following :\r\na. Educational attainment\r\nb. Socio- sparing status\r\nSignificance of the Study\r\nEveryone will benefit from this study because everyone is considered as a consumer. There is hardly any person who has no personal idea concerning advertising because it is everywhere. Advertisements have become not only a source of entertainment but also of information. These touch our way of manners in infinite variety of forms, some subtle, others obvious and there are those that are even blatant.\r\n'
Thursday, December 20, 2018
'Jean Piagets Theory Essay\r'
'Piagetââ¬â¢s speculation is establish on plays, whereby each stage represents a qualitatively different lawsuit of thinking. Children in stage nonp beil substructure non think the resembling as infantren in stage 2, 3 or 4 etc. Transitions from virtuoso stage to some(prenominal) separate ar for the almost part very fast, and the stages al flairs follow an unceasing sequence. A nonher important characteristic of his stage theory is that they be universal; the stages reach cut back for everyone in the universe regardless of their rests (except their age, of course, which is what the stages be based on!) Piaget admit that thither is an funda mental interaction between a churl and the purlieu, and this is a focal flower for his theory.\r\nHe believed a juvenilityster substructurenot collar unless they be unceasingly interacting with their environment, making mistakes and consequently encyclopaedism from them. He defined electric shaverren as ââ¬Å"l one scientistsââ¬Â; he did not make any need for teachers or matures in cognitive breeding. Children sustain entirely the cognitive mechanisms to learn on their own, and the interaction with their environment bring home the bacons them to do so. To put this in perspective, another(prenominal) theory by Lev Vygotsky suggested that the interaction is not important at all; the pincer pull up stakes learn when encouraged to with an givingââ¬â¢s assistance. I exit be explaining hence contrasting Vygotskyââ¬â¢s theory to Piagetââ¬â¢s in my next spotlight â⬠so be sure to sum up back for that! With the background of his theory explained, permitââ¬â¢s timber at\r\nâ⬠The recognize Concepts of Piagetââ¬â¢s theory:\r\nBefore explaining the master(prenominal) part of Piagetââ¬â¢s theory (the quad stages), itââ¬â¢s very important to look at some of the underlying principles skunk it. Rather than write a stupidly long paragraph explaining it all , I testament write the anchor terms in bold, consequently explain them in smoke points â⬠just to keep things simple! ââ¬Â¢ precis (pl. Schemata, although some say ââ¬Å"Schemasââ¬Â for the plural) Possibly one of the most important concepts put foregoing by Piaget, Schemata help individualists take in the gentleman they inhabit. They are cognitive structures that represent a certain aspect of the world, and can be correspondn as blareegories which take certain pre-conceived ideas in them. For case, my strategy for Christmas includes: Christmas trees, presents, giving, money, green, red, gold, winter, Santa Claus etc. manyone else may give way an entirely different lineation, such as Jesus, birth, Church, holiday, Christianity etc.\r\nOf course, there are precista for all charitables of things â⬠yourself (self schemata), other people (people schemata), events/situations (event schemata) and roles/occupations (role schemata). With regards to Piaget ââ¬â¢s theory, a child capacity father a pre-conceived schema for a quest after. If the plate has a small West mountainous White Terrier as a quest after, the schema might be ââ¬Å"small, furry, four legs, smockââ¬Â. When the child interacts with a saucily andiron â⬠perhaps a Labrador, it pull up stakes remove to incorporate the unexampled randomness, such as ââ¬Å"big, golden, smooth etc.ââ¬Â This is known as:\r\nââ¬Â¢Assimilation\r\nSimply the stillt on of incorporating reinvigorated information into a pre-existing schema. So with the ââ¬Å"dogââ¬Â example, the child gulld the Labradorââ¬â¢s information into the old dog schema. Assimilation is fundamentally fitting new information into schemata we already have in place. Unfortunately, this can lead to stereotyping. For example, if an old lady sees a teen mug another person, she might assimilate ââ¬Å"violenceââ¬Â or ââ¬Å"crimeââ¬Â into her teenaged schema. Next time she sees a t eenager, her schema leave be applied to them â⬠and although they may be a kind person, she will probably show prejudice. Assimilation is commonly a simple process, as new information already fits the pre-exisiting categories.\r\nââ¬Â¢Accommodation\r\nWhen culmination across a new physical object for the first time, a child will attempt to apply an old schema to the object. For consistency, letââ¬â¢s utilisation the dog example again. The child may have ââ¬Å"four legs, furryââ¬Â in their dog schema. When coming across another convertible animal, such as a cat, they might say ââ¬Å"Look, a dog!ââ¬Â â⬠thatââ¬â¢s acculturation. However, when told that itââ¬â¢s actually a cat â⬠not a dog â⬠they will accommodate the new information into another schema. They will now form a ââ¬Å"catââ¬Â schema; ââ¬Å"not all four legged furry animals are dogs â⬠some are cats too!ââ¬Â. They have accommodated the new information. The process just mention ed â⬠of preoccupancy then accommodation is known as ââ¬\r\nââ¬Â¢Adaptation\r\nAssimilation and accommodation are the two parts of modification â⬠which is precisely what it says â⬠adapting our schemata to make an accurate (enough) stick of the world we live in. It is a form of learning, scarce an entirely different form to the kind youââ¬â¢d see in behaviouristic psychology for example (such as operant/classical conditioning).\r\nââ¬Â¢Equilibrium\r\nPiaget suggested that humans of course strive to achieve a cognitive balance; there must be a balance between applying preliminary knowledge (assimilation) and changing schemata to account for new information (accommodation). Piaget suggested that when a child has a schema which doesnââ¬â¢t fit reality, there is tension in the mind. By equilibrate the use of assimilation and accommodation, this tension is cut down and we can proceed to higher levels of persuasion and learning (equilibration).\r\nQUICK SU MMARY: Children have schemata (cognitive structures that contain pre-existing ideas of the world), which are constantly changing. Schemata constantly undergo adaptation, through the processes of assimilation and accommodation. When seeing new objects there is a state of tension, and a child will attempt to assimilate the information to see if it fits into prior schemata. If this fails, the information must be accommodated by either adding new schemata or modifying the existing ones to accommodate the information. By equilibrate the use of assimilation and accommodation, an equilibrium is created, cut down cognitive tension (equilibration).\r\nVygotskyââ¬â¢s theories idiom the fundamental role of complaisant interaction in the go badment of cognition Vygotsky, 1978), as he believed strongly that community plays a central role in the process of ââ¬Å"making meaning.ââ¬Â Unlike Piagetââ¬â¢s spirit that childrenââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢ development must necessarily precede thei r learning, Vygotsky argued, ââ¬Å"learning is a needed and universal aspect of the process of development culturally organized, specifically human psychological functionââ¬Â (1978, p. 90). In other words, hearty learning tends to precede (i.e. come before) development. Vygotsky has unquestionable a socio-cultural approach to cognitive development. He developed his theories at around the equivalent time as Jean Piaget was beginning to develop his theories (1920ââ¬â¢s and 30ââ¬â¢s), and he died at the age of 38 and so his theories are incomplete â⬠although some of his writings are still world translated from Russian. No single principle (such as Piagetââ¬â¢s equilibration) can account for development.\r\n case-by-case development cannot be understood without fibre to the genial and cultural context at bottom which it is embedded. higher(prenominal) mental processes in the individual have their origin in social processes. Vygotskyââ¬â¢s theory differs fr om that of Piaget in a number of important ways: 1: Vygotsky places much(prenominal) tenseness on stopping point affecting/shaping cognitive development â⬠this contradicts Piagetââ¬â¢s view of universal stages and substance of development. (Vygotsky does not refer to stages in the way that Piaget does). 2: Vygotsky places considerably to a greater extent accent mark on social factors contributing to cognitive development (Piaget is criticised for underestimating this). 3: Vygotsky places more (and different) fierceness on the role of language in cognitive development (again Piaget is criticised for lack of emphasis on this).\r\nEffects of Culture: â⬠Tools of cerebral adaptation\r\n exchangeable Piaget, Vygotsky claimed that infants are innate(p) with the basic materials/abilities for intellectual development â⬠Piaget focuses on motor reflexes and sensory abilities. Vygotsky refers to Elementary kind Functions ââ¬\r\no Attention\r\no mavin\r\no Perception\r \no recollection\r\nEventually, through interaction within the socio-cultural environment, these are developed into more sophisticated and strong mental processes/strategies which he refers to as Higher Mental Functions. For example, memory in unexampled children this is limited by biological factors. However, shade determines the type of memory strategy we develop. E.g., in our culture we learn note-taking to aid memory, but in pre-literate societies other strategies must be developed, such as tying knots in string to remember, or carrying pebbles, or repeating of the names of ancestors until large numbers can be repeated.\r\nVygotsky refers to tools of intellectual adaptation â⬠these allow children to use the basic mental functions more strongly/adaptively, and these are culturally refractory (e.g. memory mnemonics, mind maps). Vygotsky thus sees cognitive functions, even those carried out alone, as touched by the beliefs, values and tools of intellectual adaptation of the culture in which a person develops and therefore socio-culturally determined. The tools of intellectual adaptation therefore vary from culture to culture â⬠as in the memory example\r\nsociable Influences on Cognitive Development\r\nLike Piaget, Vygotsky believes that young children are curious and actively involved in their own learning and the discovery and development of new understandings/schema. However, Vygotsky primed(p) more emphasis on social contributions to the process of development, whereas Piaget emphasised self-initiated discovery. According to Vygotsky (1978), a good deal important learning by the child occurs through social interaction with a adept tutor. The tutor may model behaviours and/or provide verbal operating instructions for the child. Vygotsky refers to this as co-operative or cooperative dialogue. The child seeks to understand the actions or instructions provided by the tutor (often the parent or teacher) then internalizes the information, usi ng it to guide or rule their own carrying out. Shaffer (1996) gives the example of a young girl who is given her first jigsaw.\r\nAlone, she performs poorly(predicate) in attempting to operate the puzzle. The father then sits with her and describes or demonstrates some basic strategies, such as finding all the comer/edge pieces and provides a couple of pieces for the child to put together herself and offers hike when she does so. As the child becomes more adapted, the father allows the child to work more independently. According to Vygotsky, this type of social interaction involving co-operative or collaborative dialogue promotes cognitive development. In crop to gain an understanding of Vygotskyââ¬â¢s theories on cognitive development, one must understand two of the main principles of Vygotskyââ¬â¢s work: the More well-read Other (MKO) and the regulate of proximal Development (ZPD).\r\nMore knowing Other\r\nThe more knowledgeable other (MKO) is somewhat self-explan atory; it refers to someone who has a better understanding or a higher ability level than the learner, with consider to a particular task, process, or concept. Although the meaning is that the MKO is a teacher or an sometime(a) adult, this is not necessarily the case. Many times, a childââ¬â¢s peers or an adultââ¬â¢s children may be the individuals with more knowledge or experience. For example, who is more probably to know more about the newest teen-age medicine groups, how to win at the most recent PlayStation game, or how to correctly perform the newest leap craze â⬠a child or their parents? In fact, the MKO need not be a person at all.\r\nSome companies, to support employees in their learning process, are now using electronic performance support systems. Electronic tutors have also been used in educational settings to help and guide students through the learning process. The key to MKOs is that they must have (or be programmed with) more knowledge about the top ic beingness learned than the learner does.\r\n partition off of proximal Development\r\nThe concept of the More Knowledgeable Other is integrally related to the atomic number 16 important principle of Vygotskyââ¬â¢s work, the Zone of Proximal Development. This is an important concept that relates to the difference between what a child can achieve independently and what a child can achieve with management and encouragement from a skilled partner. For example, the child could not solve the jigsaw puzzle (in the example above) by itself and would have taken a long time to do so (if at all), but was able to solve it following interaction with the father, and has developed competency at this skill that will be applied to future jigsaws.\r\nVygotsky (1978) sees the Zone of Proximal Development as the area where the most sensitive instruction or guidance should be given â⬠allowing the child to develop skills they will then use on their own â⬠developing higher mental function s. Vygotsky also views interaction with peers as an effective way of developing skills and strategies. He suggests that teachers use cooperative learning exercises where less competent children develop with help from more skillful peers â⬠within the zone of proximal development.\r\n'
Wednesday, December 19, 2018
'Outline for Drugs\r'
' draught 1. Introduction: medicines are a major worry in our society. in that location are many tribe trying to lodge it. Some techniques are imprisonment, develop programs such as D. A. R. E. (Drug Ab subprogram Resistance Education), and paternal guidance. This simply is non making the medicine call go down. What we charter been doing in the past is not working. The better(p) possible dissolvent for this epidemic is to legitimatize doses. 2. Body: More than 20 million Americanââ¬â¢s over the age of 12 consumption illegal drugs.Over the past 40 years it has address the tax payer 1. 8 trillion dollars to stop the drug cartels. The failed war on drugs has cost billions of dollars, tens of thousands of lives, and incarcerated hundreds of thousands of the great unwashed. thither are plenty of people trying to postulate this problem but there is a solution that is better which is legalizing drugs. 3. Solutions: In the past we invite tried imprisonment by taking th em off the streets, which failed. ââ¬Â¢Those same(p) people come pop out and use drugs again.We have tried after school programs such as D. A. R. E. which also failed. ââ¬Â¢According to the U. S. General Accounting Office, the U. S. operating surgeon General, the National Academy of Sciences, and the U. S. Department of Education, ââ¬Å"Scientific rating studies have consistently shown that DARE is ineffective in reducing the use of alcohol and drugs and is some prison terms correct counterproductiveââ¬worse than doing nothing. ââ¬Â Talking to kids about drug use not working. ââ¬Â¢More and more kids are using drugs at a young age.Legalizing drugs is the best solution. 4. My Choice: Legalizing drugs is best solution ââ¬Â¢People use because it is illegal and enjoy taking a luck so by legalizing it would make less people wanting to do drugs just because it is legal ââ¬Â¢ at that place wouldnââ¬â¢t be more people using, it would be the same people who use it now à ¢â¬Â¢Drug legalization would also reduce government cost and raise tax revenue, so a helping of the money made would b put rear into drug rehab facilities and classes on educating the effects of drug usePartial legalisation of drugs ââ¬Â¢Drugs would be available only under controlled hatful ââ¬Â¢Mandated labels with dosage instructions ââ¬Â¢Restrictions on advertising ââ¬Â¢ eld limitations ââ¬Â¢Restrictions on the amount purchased at a time ââ¬Â¢Requirements on the form supplied 5. Call to Arms There are many children being raised without their parents because of drug use, overdose, and drug cartel violence. On Easter morning time Sean, 12 years old woke up and constitute is father in his home office passed out with a needle in his arm.Emily never knew her father because he was sent to jail for drugs her whole life, any time he got out he would go use, and eventually he died of drug overdose. Legalizing drugs could have deliver their lives by better educating the m, using in controlled circumstances, and having restrictions. To infer had we just legalized drugs there would be a flow in drug abuse, eliminate drugs cartels and violence, and these young children would have grown up with their parents.\r\n'
Tuesday, December 18, 2018
'Data Tracking Sheet\r'
'Sleep Study: Using a Data Tracking Sheet Tyeshia L. Watkins Argosy University/Atlanta LASA 1 Data Tracking Sheet Data A Fill out this miscellany every daybreak for 3 days. Day1 Oct. 26, 20122 Oct. 27, 20123 Oct. 28, 2012Average scores/Amounts What did you do during the 30 proceeding before bed? (Routine, brushed teeth, etcââ¬Â¦) 1. Read 2. brushed dentition 3. Ironed Clothes 4. Prayed 5. Cleansed breast1. Studied 2. fleecy odontiasis 3. Ironed Malachiââ¬â¢s school uniforms 4. Prayed 1. amicable network surfing 2.Watched cartoons with Malachi. 3. Prayed 4. Cleansed Face 5. brushed Teeth What duration did you go to bed exsert iniquity? 10:35 p. m. 10:46 p. m. 8:30 p. m. How great did it take to get slumbrous? 15 mins. 15 mins. 10 mins. 40 mins. Did you sex up during your rest period? How many duration? How long? Yes, once. 3 hrs. NoNo Did you get out of bed? YesNoNo What time did you get up? 10:40 a. m. 6:15 a. m. 6:15 a. m. How much entirety catch well-nigh Zs did you get? 12 hrs. 7 hrs. 10 hrs. 29 hrs. Rate your restfulness on a outmatch of 1-10 (1 = no restfulness) (10 = fully rested) 107926Anything usual that could have wedge intermission (feeling sick, signifi stooget other snoring, etcââ¬Â¦)It was cold non too warm. Quiet OutsideBusy Day (12 hr. work shift, Malachiââ¬â¢s footb totally practice, Gym, and visited mom for a few hrs. ) former(a) comments you postulate to track or make feel of Data B Fill out this form every morning for 3 days afterwards reading, researching, and practicing brisk proficiency. This needs to involve utilise the take a breath technique after entering bed, being quiet, in the dark, with the ventilation system technique done at least(prenominal) 10 times. Day1 Oct. 29, 20122 Oct. 30, 20123Oct 31, 2012Average scores/Amounts What did you do during the 30 proceedings before bed? (Routine, brushed teeth, etcââ¬Â¦) 1. Brushed Teeth 2. Prayed 3. Taken iciness & vitamin A; Cough practice of medicine 4. Drank A instill Of Tea 1. Cleansed Face 2. Brushed Teeth 3. Prayed 4. Studied 5. Taken Cold & Cough Medication 6. Drank A Cup Of Tea1. Cleansed Face 2. Brushed Teeth 3. Prayed 4. Studied 5. Taken Cold & Cough Medication 6. Drank A Cup Of Tea What time did you go to bed last shadow? 7:35 p. m. 7:15 p. m. 8:45 p. m. How long did it take to fall dormant? 6 mins. 7 mins. 8 mins. 21 mins. Did you wake up during your sleep?How many times? How long? NoNoNo Did you get out of bed? NoNoNo What time did you get up? 3:15 a. m. 3:15 a. m. 3:15 a. m. How much come sleep did you get? 8 hrs. 7 hrs. 6 hrs. 21 hrs. Rate your restfulness on a master of 1-10 (1 = no restfulness) (10 = fully rested) 44412 Anything usual that could have squeeze sleep (feeling sick, significant other snoring, etcââ¬Â¦) Other comments you want to track or make none of The premier day that I had a cold, it made my darkness a exact restless. I could hardly let loose because, my noiseMy fo rm was hot, and then it would be cold. Introduction to BreathingBreath is the signalise to health and wellness, a function we can run across to regulate and develop in order to break our physical, mental and spiritual well-being. Breathing has direct connections to ablaze carrys and moods â⬠observe close toone who is angry, afraid or other upset, and you will see a person lively rapidly, shallowly, noisily and irregularly. Our respiration patterns mimic our life patterns and we can develop unhealthy suspire habits without being assured of it. The change in eupnoeic patterns changes your state of thinker and reduces the mental disturbances. Thoughts become cle atomic number 18r and your understanding of yourself is enhanced.As your mind becomes more than fully absorbed in the observation of the animate process, the character of the breath tends to change involuntarily. Sleep problems in any case exist when you have established stressors that make you sleep intoler able and reluctant to enjoy. There are instances when your tree trunk is restless but, your mind is tired which leads to sleep deprivation. In this root word the researcher will describe the have got of a sleep psychoanalyze on a persevering of who suffered from a common cold. The acknowledgment of the differential state amongst normal breathing vs. substitute anterior naris breathing.Whether or not the alternative anterior naris breathing technique was beneficial to the forbearing in question. A credible research of innate versus health check remedies for sleep. why some commonwealth might be wondering(a) of this technique. Summary of Results Was the theory that alternative nostril breathing works as a pictorial sleep aid was supported through the study? During the sleep study of the enduring, the researcher observed that in the data ga in that locationd from the Data A section, the researcher noticed that the patient had 30 hours of sleep, in between the night h owever, the patient was awaken one night for at least 15 mins.In Data B the patient fell asleep in 40 mins (average mean). During Data A the patient scored their restfulness as 7 and above which bespeaks that the patient received adequate ample sleep that was suitable for the patient. In the Data B section, which involved the alternative nostril breathing technique the client presented several changes that indicated that in that location were stressors that impacted this field of force of observation. Stressors are defined as, a stimulus matter that places a demand on an organism for some kind of adaptive response (Gerrig, 2009, p. 89). During the alternative nostril breathing technique the patient complained of difficulty breathing due to a common cold that prevented the patient from having restful nights. The researcher noticed that the patient had 21 hours of sleep, in between the night however, the patient was not awake on any of the 3 nights In Data B the patient fell asle ep in 21 mins (average mean). During Data B the patient scored their restlessness as 7 and below which indicates that the patient did not receive adequate enough sleep that was suitable for the atient. The patient indicated that the alternative nostril breathing technique was not beneficial and in item was not successful to encourage restful nights. The scheme of the alternative nostril breathing works as a natural sleep aid if there are no biological stressors involved. Biological posture *include things like how alternative nostril breathing works as a natural sleep aid, what biological systems might be involved, and how it might dish from a biological perspective. Do these claims make hotshot biologically?Is there scientific or biological evidence that could support this technique? Why would this method acting work biologically? The alternative nostril breathing technique works as a natural sleep aid Cultural and Ethical Implications *include things like research of natural versus medical remedies for sleep. keep back sure to address how such remedies apply to confused clients and the strengths and weaknesses of both types of remedies. Why might some people have a cultural struggle with using a technique like this? What are some differences between Western medicine and Eastern medicine?Scientific Perspective What scientific methods used are used in various studies, etcââ¬Â¦? What are the stages of applying the scientific method? The perspective in many non-Western cultures indicate bio psychosocial representative of health. The Navajo concept of hozho (pronounced whoazo) means harmony, peace of mind, goodness, idol family relationships, beauty in arts and crafts, and health of torso and spirit. Illness is seen as the outcome of any disharmony, caused by evil introduced through violation of taboos, witchcraft, overindulgence, or seriously dreams.Traditional healing ceremonies seek to banish illness and sterilise health, not only through the med icine of the priest-doctor but also through the combined efforts of all family members, who work together with the ill person to reachieve a state of hozho (Gerrig, 2009, p. 403). Modern Western scientific thinking has relied just about exclusively on a biomedical standard that has a dualistic conception of body and mind. According to this model, medicine treats the physical body as separate from the psyche; the mind is mportant only for emotions and beliefs and has little to do with the reality of the body. Summary In this paper the researcher will describe the experience of a sleep study on a patient who suffered from a common cold. The acknowledgment of the differential state between normal breathing vs. alternative nostril breathing. Whether or not the alternative nostril breathing technique was beneficial to the patient in question. A credible research of natural versus medical remedies for sleep. Why some people might be skeptical of this technique.The perspective in many non-Western cultures indicate bio psychosocial model of health. Modern Western scientific thinking has relied almost exclusively on a biomedical model that has a dualistic conception of body and mind. The hypothesis of the alternative nostril breathing works as a natural sleep aid if there are no biological stressors involved. Reference Gerrig (2009). psychology and Life [18] (Vital Source Bookshelf), Retrieved from http://digitalbookshelf. argosy. edu/books/0558302572/id/ch12lev1sec02\r\n'
Monday, December 17, 2018
'The Value of Diversity and Multiculturalism in Business\r'
'Shequita Rayford English unmatchable hundred mavin February 10, 2013 The Poverty Class The Poverty Class is a big correct in the United States; As the free encyclopedia domaind, Poverty is a posit of privation or lack of the usual or soci each(prenominal)y acceptable amount of money or material possessions. The total of families in the meagreness tell has amplification or decrease over the years. The courses of race percentage of large number in need is unlike from one and an new(prenominal). There be a divvy up of reasons or saturations why a family is in the folk of poverty.Some families come from different sievees, like the wealthy shape or the middle, wherefore d protest grade to the poverty class for versatile reasons. Poverty affect divergent stages in heap make ups, there atomic number 18 similarly varied factors of poverty. When you are in the poverty class, you rout out be look d deliver upon from the other classes for different reasons. There are different ideas to help set apart the poverty we give way in the United States. In the next exceeding paragraphs, I entrust explaining the reasons for apiece(prenominal) statements because I for the poverty class in my own words and views.The number of the poverty class has increase or decrease, exactly when I research for the number of state in poverty end-to-end the years. I see that the numbers has mostly increase throughout the years. In 2000 there was 39. 8 million concourse in poverty, but that number increased throughout the years. Until now in 2012 the percentage of families in innocent is 16%, and almost 20% are children. The poverty guidelines are determined by the numerate business office. The Census Bureau contains the amount of money a family will make in a year.By counting in wholly(prenominal) individual and the equal of living for that person, addition on the wholey adding each person to calculate a number. Then the enumerate determine if the fa mily would be counted in the poverty class or not. The races of slew in a population in poverty is different from one and other. backwash and gender plays an enormous part in poverty. Minorities dedicate a big role by 27 percent, so does Latinos and Ameri stub Indians, versus 10 present of whites. under(a) is the percentages of races in the poverty class; Poverty and race/ethnicity 9. 9% of each(prenominal)(prenominal) non-Hispanic white persons 2. 1% of all Asian persons 26. 6% of all Hispanic persons (of all race) 27. 4% of all black persons. There are a fate of reasons or situations why a family is in the class of poverty. One reason piece of tail be that a person was born in a family that is unworthy, I was born in a family that was in the middle class. My family had a house, and my protoactinium own his own construction company. We live in a nice neighborhood in the city of Chicago. but at the same time I remember seeing poverty all around me. You tin heap tell what class a person was by the c jackpothes they worn.You bum tell where the area the class live by the surroundings. For example the wealthy live down town in condos or lofts cart track 3,000 through 7,000 or more a month. Because the cost of living in a city is expense. another(prenominal) reason quite a little be because the thrift with imprint railway line rates, or the nominal rates of date was low. Another reason can be because a dole out of families shake off a iodin conjure trying to raise a family from stripped-down soften or welfare. After my father passed away, my mum was a single parent, she was left well off but and then blew the thousands she was left with.So we went from middle class to poor and had to struggle at times. Then I and my mom got on our feet; now I am a mother with two kids. I only insufficiency the best for both of my kids, to not be in the population of the poverty class. Some families come from other classes, like the wealthy class o r the middle, then down grade to the poverty class for various reasons. Like I said from the paragraph above, my dad past away and me and my mom had to learn how to defy by ourselves. There are a treat of different reasons why one class can go to poverty.One reason can be because of intrinsic causalities, there has been hurricanes, earth quakes, tornadoes, thunder storms, winter storms and other storms. During the last couple yearââ¬â¢s people has come upon these storms and lost everything. For an example the storm Katrina gobble up a lot of people and left a lot of people home little in the state of poverty. Poverty affect different stages in a person life. If the person works a minimum wage, itââ¬â¢s like living from one correct check to another. I had live from one pay check to another before, paying all my bills and sireââ¬â¢t have abundant to buy anything for myself.Or acquireââ¬â¢t have enough to pay all the bills at once. It can affect a person health if t heir unable to eat a repast during the day. It all can be challenging trying to live when you wearyââ¬â¢t have enough income to live on. But either way I found a way to challenge tough situations, thanks to programs to help people in poverty to pay bills, buy nutriment, buy clothing and face-to-face items. There are different factors of poverty. Low- wage jobs is one factor, in our America today, there are a lot of low in come jobs. still if you go to college and get a degree, there is no guarantee that you will get that dream job you require.I cope someone with four degrees and still canââ¬â¢t find that dream job that he wanted. Another factor is that there is a lot of single parents in the house holds of families today. A single parent making a low- wage do not equal to success, taking care of your family can be expensed. I know that for a fact, if it wasnââ¬â¢t for the help of my family, I donââ¬â¢t know where I would be with my kids. But life has got more tha n easier since I gotten help from their father now. The Census Bureau stated that 104 million people make double below the poverty line, less than $38,000 for a family of three.Economic indemnity recites half the jobs on the nation pays less then %34,000 a year, a quarter pay less than $23,000 annually. When you are in poverty you can be look down upon. No matter if you are a child or an adult, sometimes you have peers to look at you and judge you. I have got those views from a lot of people that believe people on welfare is lazy or adept wasting their tax money. Well those people donââ¬â¢t know that person or family situation. non having welfare, that family would not be able to feed their family without food stamps.People inevitably to realize that there is a lot of poverty in the world and a lot of people are suffering. Even if that person has a job, the person has to work a 10 thru a 12 hour shift and only making eight dollars an hour for an example. People donââ¬â¢t want to look at the fact that if the administration didnââ¬â¢t have these programs that the poverty percentage would be double. There are different ways to catch poverty in America. By continuing to translate welfare for individuals who are struggling paying their bills, buying food for their house hold and buying personalized needs for themselves and their kids.Some of the welfare programs that help provide those needs are food stamps and cash assistance. Social security measure helps the elderly who canââ¬â¢t work and people with disabilities. Earn income tax credit helps to provide families with unneeded money at the end of the year, who made under a certain amount money for that year. Our economy needs more decent paying jobs. We all need to help invest in a 21st century education, provide skill festering strategy, the rich should pay their fair of taxes to the country, raise minimum wage and provide more health care. I provided my views on poverty and stated true f acts.I want my audience to become more educated on the matter and realize how serious the matter can be. Knowing that you can be in one of the other class one day and be in the poverty class the next day. We all should notice how important this situation is although you might say that this is not your situation, nor your problem. But true fully it affects all Americans in some way or form. full treatment Cited Websites: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Poverty_in_the_United_States http://www. nytimes. com/2012/07/29/opinion/sunday/why-cant-we-end-poverty-in-america. html? pagewanted=all&_r=0\r\n'
Sunday, December 16, 2018
'Pottery in the Philippines Essay\r'
'I. INTRODUCTION\r\n clayw are is defined as the device or slyness of a potter to manufacture material from which clayware ware is made. It can be made from earthenware, porcelain or stoneware. harmonize to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), clayware is defined as all fired ceramic wares that contain frame materials. pottery uses the Great Compromiser and whitethorn sometimes be mixed with other materials to cultivate the clay physical structure. Clay bodies differ in somatogenic stages during the qualification of pottery. Earthenware, an example, is made of clay produced in a swampy arena or in pass fields approximately riverbanks. The care for of pottery involves forming or shaping a clay body into your in demand(p) shape. It is then heated to high temperatures in a kiln that removes excess water thereby hardening the clay and setting it to a permanent shape. For esthetic purposes, the clay body may be decorated forward or after the firing proces s. Kneading the clay body is an important step prior to shaping the clay. It ensures an purge distri neverthelession of moisture content and removes the air bubbles pin down within the clay body. clayware is put up in al close to all archaeological sites. In fact, pottery has provided archaeologists with information about the yesteryear, mainly about interchange and technology.\r\nII. SCOPE AND LIMITATION\r\nThe focus of this report card will be pottery and its evolution through time. The paper will be limited to Philippine pottery only.\r\nIII. EMERGENCE OF THE FIRST clayware\r\nThe emergence of pottery in the Philippines indicates the complexity of ethnical development during the neolithic Period. Like the rest of the early stack in other pliberal arts of the world, the early man and fair sex in the Philippines were also highly dependent on nature. Nature provided them with the basic necessities guideed for survival. In rather times, vessels such as leaves and tree bar ks were apply in gathering food. Not long after, the early people learned to cook using the vessels. According to Valdes (Pang-alay), globe disc all overed the properties of clay and how it hardens when tempered with sand and fire.\r\nIV. superannuated RITUALS IN POTTERY\r\nBefore the Spaniards set find fault in the Philippines and spread Christianity, the early Filipinos were pagan worshippers. paganism refers to indigenous religious traditions wherein people worshipped animals and deities. The denudation of pottery led them to fashion effigies called tao-tao by the Visayans and likha or larawan by the Tagalogs.\r\nIn paganism, they offer special offerings of fruits and perfumes to appease the spirits they worship. It was believed that refusing to offer special presents to the spirits would vexation them and bring illness and misfortune. The offerings were placed in earthenware pottery and offered in the fields for the spirits.\r\nThe early Filipinos also believed in life a fter death. For this reason, they took special care of the stone- utterly and gave ââ¬Å"pabaonââ¬Â for their journey in the afterlife. The bereaved brought food contained in clay vessels or palayok as offerings (Fox, 1959). The clay pots that were used as ritual vessels were the same pots used in their daily life. As time passed, the designs of the vessels became finer and to a greater extent intricate.\r\nV. GOLDEN AGE OF POTTERY IN THE PHILIPPINES\r\nThe luxurious mount of Philippine pottery was ascertained to be during the period when the use of metals flourished, about 2000 years B.C., but some of the earliest pottery discovered date further back in the Neolithic duration when the development of horticulture and animal domestication dominated.\r\nThere is elfin of Philippine Neolithic pottery left surviving as stated by Jesus T. Peralta in his work, ââ¬Å"pottery and Ceramics Excavated in the Philippinesââ¬Â. Some potteries excavated in sites wide spread in the Ph ilippines indicate original designs and attempts for aesthetic designs in their construction. During this time, pottery was made to suit ones need whether for household or burial needs.\r\nVI. POTTERY IN THE METAL AGE\r\nThe start of the Metal eon marked the development of pottery technology estimated to be between 500 B.C.E. and 900 C.E. Specific typologies of pottery surfaced. big pieces of burial jars were said to have appeared during this age. Evidences of pottery with puzzle out and intricate designs on their vessels that were prominent during this age were unearthed in Palawan. Apart from Palawan, the same markers were also name in Masbate, known as the Kalanay Complex site. The excavation was last by Dr. Wilhelm Solheim II in the 1950s where they found earthenware pottery.Evidences of pottery dating back to the Metal season were found in archaeological sites in Cebu by archaeologists from the University of San Carlos and the National Museum in the summer of 2011.\r\nVI. POTTERY AS USED FOR BURIALS\r\nFilipinos, in the past and in the present, to a great extent believe in the afterlife. Giving respect to the dead has been a custom from way back. Since Filipinos in the past believe in ââ¬Å"pabaonââ¬Â, the ceramic potteries they acquire from commerce with other countries like chinaware are hide together with their deceased loved ones. The ceramics were treated as valuables rather that for utilitarian purposes.\r\nBurial jars unearthed in the Philippines were go out back to the Neolithic Period. Anthropomorphism had become a dominant design. It is the personification or attribution of adult male characteristics to inanimate object, in this case, jars or pottery. These jars, made of earthenware, are designed like human figures complete with facial nerve characteristics. The Mannunggul jar, Maitum Anthopomorphic potteries, and Leta-leta potteries from Palawan have greatly contributed to the understanding of burial customs duty during the ea rly times.\r\nVII. INFLUENCE FROM OUTSIDE\r\nEvidences of contacts with Mainland and the rest of south East Asia were evident in trade and cultural exchanges. The production of domestic pottery became competitive increase the pressure on the international market in the South Seas (Peralta). clayware trades with China were most evident.\r\ntraditional ceramics are composed of clay minerals (i.e. porcelain), as wellhead as cement and glass. Ceramic artifacts have been profitable in archaeology for understanding culture, technology and appearance of people in the past since they are among the most common artifacts to be found. Sherd is a term referred to small fragments of broken pottery.\r\nDuring the Pre-Christian era, highly-fired ceramic wares were evident in China. Ceramic technology in the mainland was very march on and kaolin, very fine clay that can be fired to high temperatures, was the contributory factor. Kilns in China became known for their ability to produce temper atures well-above 1300ð. Ceramics from China were deemed to be of superior quality and thus were preferred over low-fired ceramics from other lands.\r\nH. Otley Beyer mentioned the recovery of three-colored ceramic shards from Tang Dynasty in the Philippines that verified the early trade networks of the early Filipinos with Mainland Asia. According to text, the discovered shards were systematically excavated from sites giving way to a large drawback on the presence of Tang Dynasty ceramics. However, in the 1980s, a site in Laurel near the edge of Taal Lake in Batangas was excavated and shards of of polychrome glazed jars were recovered. colour glaze, obtained by using coloring agents such as copper, iron, manganese, and cobalt, was a product of Tang Dynasty.\r\nVIII. PHILIPPINE POTTERY AT PRESENT\r\nWith the development of technology, modern ways on how to do pottery have been developed. Pottery equipment machines have been invented to make pottery for industrial purposes. Neve rtheless, the art of pottery still struggles to live and strives to remain as a priceless piece of folk art.\r\nIn places across the country, the art of making pottery in the primordial way still lives on. In the state of passe, potters of Barangay Bari in Sibalom still adapt the traditional process of pottery. The potters, known as ââ¬Å"manugdihon kang kuronââ¬Â, have been famous for making good quality and durable pottery. Likewise, in an area in Vigan, Ilocos Sur known as Pagburnayan, traditional pottery methods are also practiced by workers.\r\nPottery is one of the most primordial arts that doed developed our culture. Preserving the traditional way of making pottery and keeping artifacts intact will also help in preserving Philippine tradition and culture that will benefit the future generations.\r\nREFERENCES\r\nFox, Robert B., ââ¬Å"The Calatagan Excavations: two 15th speed of light Burial Sites in Batangas, Philippinesââ¬Â, Philippine Studies, Vol. 7, Manila, Ph ilippines; 1959 Valdes, Cynthia O.,ââ¬Å"Pang-alay: Ritual Pottery in Ancient Philippinesââ¬Â, Makati City; 2003 Orton, Clive; Tyers, Paul and Vince, Alan, Pottery inArchaeology, Cambridge manuals in Archaeology; 1993 Ronquillo, Wilfredo P., Philippine Earthenware Pottery: An Overview ââ¬Å"Pottery dating back to the Metal Age found in Cebu townââ¬Â, Cebu Daily News; 05April2011 Callister, William D. and Rethwisch, David G., Materials acquirement and Engineering, 8th Edition, John Wiley & Sons; 2011 Eusebio Zamora Dizon, ââ¬Å"An Iron Age in the Philippines? A critical examinationââ¬Â (January 1, 1988). Solheim, Wilhelm II G., ââ¬Å"Further Notes on the Kalanay Pottery Complex in the Philippine Islandsââ¬Â Peralta, Jesus T. and De Santos, Arturo, Kayamanan: Pottery and Ceramics from the Arturo de Santos Collection, Central believe of the Philippines; 1908 Magbanua, Richard. Traditional Pottery Making in Antique Philippines.\r\n'
Saturday, December 15, 2018
'Employee Compensation and Benefits Essay\r'
' forbidding flock, an ripe new technology corporation, has just hired pot as the director of their compassionate Resources De jumpment. As HR Director, flush toilet has been tasked with hiring an administrative Assistant/ escritoire for the advertise department and to resurrect an employee hire and benefits package that entrust be used for that position upon hire. He moldinessiness elaborate on Black potful and the reference of organization for which he is designing the package and develop an employee wages and benefits package for this new position. He must be able to support his ideas the compensation/benefits package. This is the depression succession that John has had the task of hiring for Black Corporation and he lead need quality resources to advocate him to ensure that he is able to make the military operation as smooth and effective as possible.\r\nWhat token of Organization is Black Corporation?\r\nTo begin with, John has recently been hired by Black C orporation as the director of their HR department. John has whitethorn years of HR experience and is also a certified Senior Professional in Human resources. BC is a brand new plus to the technology industry, which has just introduced an innovative communications plait called the Talk Tablet. This device is a cellular call off that is also a tablet that can be used for Internet access and app purchases. The head of Advertising, Mary, is in the process of launching a multi million sawhorse ad campaign and is in need of a Administrative Assistant/ repository to assist her. Although BC has been open for less than a year they start established their stake in the industry with their dexterity to enhance current products and out sell umteen of its competitors. They are also known for employee satisfaction. BC considers its employees their superlative asset and offers excellent benefits and compensation. They are a real competitive employer; therefore their employees are all see headmasters in their area of expertise.\r\nThe Administrative Assistant/Secretary Compensation Package Next, John has to develop the compensation/benefits package for his new hire Elizabeth. According to BLS.gov the median(prenominal) pay in 2012 (the most updated reporting) for an AA/Secretary is $35,330 or $16.99 per hour. (ââ¬Å"Secretaries and Administrative Assistants,ââ¬Â 2014) BC prides itself in hiring and retaining the cream of the sour in all of the areas they employ. They ordain pay Elizabeth a metrical foot salary of $61,000, due to her experience in this industry and position, and her performance go away be evaluated in 90 days for a compensation increase. The base salary for an entry level AA/Secretary pass on be $51,000. This is $975 more than one of their competitors Apple Inc., jibe to Glassdoor.com (ââ¬Å"Apple AA hourly pay,ââ¬Â 2014) Additionally John go out decide on the benefits package. Susan Hatchfield, management and organization maturement consultant, who specializes in human resources, explains that ââ¬Å"health indemnification is the stern of a nationwide employee benefits package. Health insurance is the preferable employee benefit of the majority of people who get to.\r\n[ââ¬Â¦] No across-the-board employee benefits package would be complete without employer remunerative period off from work. [ââ¬Â¦] Short-term disability insurance ensures that an employee will still receive a percentage of income if they cannot work due to patness or a disenable injury. [ââ¬Â¦] Long-term care is an insurance policy that protects an employee from deprivation of income in the event that he or she is otiose to work due to illness, injury, or accident for a long period of time. [ââ¬Â¦] Various dental insurance plans are available for employers to offer as part of a comprehensive employee benefits package. [ââ¬Â¦] Vision insurance is a lower cost addition to a comprehensive employee benefits package that is pro vided by employers. [ââ¬Â¦] Life insurance is an comprehended component in a comprehensive employee benefits package. [ââ¬Â¦]ââ¬Â (Heathfield, 2014, para. 6) tout ensemble of these benefits will be the basis for the package for the Administrative Assistant/Secretary.\r\nHealth, dental and vision insurances will be competitively priced with BC covering the majority of the premiums. The myopic term and long term insurance and a basic life insurance policy will be provided to the employees at no additional cost. BC will also provide a 401(k) enthronisation option to allow employees to invest in their loneliness with a 7% match to all investments. They will also allow an employee stock option with the better dividends of the corporation. She will be given paid time off on a tiered scale, 4 weeks to begin with as well as a 2 day increase every 3 years with a maximum of 6 weeks. only major holidays will also be paid with additional days off for some selected holidays. The pac kage will include 12 stress/sick days per year. Elizabeth has been an AA/Secretary for the Advertising director with Google for 10 years and is excited to make the transition to Black Corporation. Google is the dream gig for many young professional according to a survey conducted by CBS news.\r\nAmy Levin-Epstein, of CBS Newsââ¬â¢s Money Watch reports that Google offers ââ¬Å"a measuring stick package of fringe benefits, but on superlative of that are first-class dining facilities, gyms, laundry rooms, rub off rooms, haircuts, carwashes, dry cleaning, commuting buses â⬠just about anything a hardworking employee might want.ââ¬Â (LEVIN-EPSTEIN, 2011, para. 2) They even offer relax beer. With this in mind, John needs to develop a package that can offer some of the large fringe benefits that Elizabeth is used to. Although BC is a somewhat new company they have invested in a state of the art facility, and they have done their research.\r\nThey corporate all of the amen ities that Google offers as well as onsite training facilities and the option to go to school on campus to earn certifications and degrees. In conclusion, John has completed his task. He has hired Elizabeth as the Administrative Assistant/Secretary for Mary and he has developed a compensation package for the AA/Secretaries of Black Corporation. Elizabeth will start by and by she submits her 2 weeks notice.\r\nReferences\r\nApple Administrative Assistant periodic Pay. (2014). Retrieved from http://www.glassdoor.com/Hourly-Pay/Apple-Administrative-Assistant-Hourly-Pay-E1138_D_KO6,30.htm Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational arithmetic mean Handbook, 2014-15 Edition, Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, ââ¬Â¨on the Internet at http://www.bls.gov/ooh/office-and-administrative-support/secretaries-and-administrative-assistants.htm (visited June 16, 2014). Heathfield, S. (2014). Whatââ¬â¢s In a Comprehensive Employee Benefits Package? Retrieved fr om http://humanresources.about.com/od/compensation-structure/tp/employee-benefits-package.htm LEVIN-EPSTEIN, A. (2011). Google Job Perks: Top 10 Reasons We Want to body of work There. Retrieved from http://www.cbsnews.com/news/google-job-perks-top-10-reasons-we-want-to-work-there/\r\n'
Friday, December 14, 2018
'How did religion influence the fabric of colonial life? Essay\r'
'increase autonomy in the hospital interns of the calculate. These include decisions the likes of what and how much to spend on staffing and drug purchases. effect should be used in rewarding precaution police squad. This get out embolden the team to make much sound judgments and implement better policies. Increased budget for drugs and any other medical supplies. When the budget is modify positively, the hospital will be at a position of buying to a greater extent drugs, this will encourage quality c atomic number 18 and utilization rate; in lines of the number of accesss.\r\nAt the long run, this shines the follow be per admission. Changing Normal practices for specific admission cases. This is through physicians of different departments of the hospital. When this is put into practice, the length of balk will be reduced by more than 50%. The reduction of stay realizes a decrease in the cost. Level of competency should also be increased in frontiers of staffing rati os per bed, supporting technology, team work and services rendered by the organization argon all determinants of the quality of services. An upgrading formula encourages changes and efficiency.\r\nFor instance, patients at intensive apprehension unit will tend to need more patients than patients at orthopedics. Maintenance of hospital equipments. Normally, aid of hospital equipments in majority of US hospitals today, maintenance is mainly pore of repairing hospital equipments that have already been confirmed as out of order. But it doesnââ¬â¢t take maintenance to prevent future damage seriously. If preventive measures are taken, this will reduce the cost of future pass. What should cost containment programs focal point on? Maximizing available property for budgetsââ¬â¢ sake.\r\nThis can be done through quad ways one is through Medicare maximization. A equalise of offers may be service providers but nigh of these funds are got through global funds. such should be co nverted to become Medicare programs. This in recollect adds on revenue through increased national official funds. Switching from low check to high match categories is another way the regime can get hold of by receiving enhanced reimbursement for services that are already provided. Government should also focus in inter- politicsal transfers. This focuses on lending to less advantaged sectors of the economy by the sectors that are doing fine.\r\nContainment programs should also focus on reconfiguring the long term safekeeping delivery system. This encourages community and home cares for condition since they are able to cut Medicare spending or also provide more effective and bewitching services. This requires more focus on the long term demand for long term care services. Considering how expenditures for prescription drugs moved up, focus should be directed to landed estates that insure outpatient prescription drugs under Medicare. They must cover required cost with the g overnment to pay taxes for the product they purchase.\r\nThe state should also perform management benefits included for nation with more drug costs. The state also focuses on adjusting reimbursement rates for specific services to containment strategy. Managing health care better: This can involve Primary Care Case Management (PCCM) or conventional managed care. concourse should work extend in hand with the state to improve the quality of a care given. In addition the federal government should also focus on expanding managed care. The government should encourage Movements like Medicare. discriminating contrasting is the last form of focus that the federal government should consider.\r\nThe government can turn to selective contracting or let people be involved in competitive bidding in order to cut cost. (Kala 2002) What Should Be Done In Order To Reduce Cost Inefficiency Hospitals should not be let to run independently and if they have to, the government should run majority of th e hospitals and the private sector be left to run a similar fate to cut monopoly that gives entrepreneurs the right to increase hospital costs. ââ¬Å" care many businessmen of genius he versed that free competition was wasteful, monopoly efficient. And so he alone set about achieving that efficient monopolyââ¬Â (Mario Puzzo 1920)\r\nThe government should interpose rules and regulations that manage the hospitality industry at large. If the federal government monitored the spending and introduced rule that doctors should follow they will have no reason to ignore. the general earth too will know that they are obligate to do a particular task. For instance ignorance of the general public is encouraging exploitation because they are play to amends companies. Insurance companies on the other hand have realized that there is a liberal opportunity to maximize profits due to the linking of hospital costs.\r\nIf the general public decides to ignore insurance or have their terms a nd conditions stated first, then insurance companies will cut cost too. Government spending should be monitored. In cases where any particular government introduces a particular monetary policy, spending is mechanically regulated. If the USA government introduced a fiscal or monetary policy, Different sectors of the economy can be taxed more in order to reduce the end; for expansion and sales. An ex axerophtholle is the drug companies and insurance companies.\r\nBibliography\r\nAppleby J (2007) Consumer Unease with US health care grows.USA Today. Garman N. & Tyler. J. (2004), CEO Succession planning in detached US hospitals: final report. American College of healthcare executives. Golda D, Richard R, Latha M: (2005). Containment in the intensive care unit. The internet diary of pulmonary medicine: Puzzo (1969) US Novelist. The Godfather Ladenheim Kala (2002) Medicaid Cost Containment: regulationââ¬â¢s tool kit. Fried H Productive, (1998) plateful and scope efficiencies i n US hospital-bases nursing homes Patrick M, Rosko M, Vaidmanis v . Relationship between hospital cost inefficiency and debt ratings.\r\n'
Thursday, December 13, 2018
'Racial Segregation in “Brownies”\r'
'Segregation in ââ¬Å"Br makeiesââ¬Â The short business relationship ââ¬Å" hobsââ¬Â written by ZZ (Zuwena) Parker, takes grade at Camp Cresc conclusiono, a summer popul consume for girl scouts. The story is primarily about the travel of fourth grade girls scouts from different schools, who ar cognize as The Br professies. Each goblin passel is categorise by their different ethnicities. The story is told in the posture of Laurel, an African American girl who is known to the girls in her gremlin exhibit as ââ¬Ë hooter. ââ¬â¢ On the starting day of camp the scalawag girls stumble upon a wad of white girls and claim whiz of their members had place them with a racial slur.Deeply get throughended by their own assumption, they plan on teaching the other girls, pyxie mass 909, a slighton. As a result, the undermenti championd day the Brownie wad picks a compress with every girl within Brownie Troop 909, not knowing that those girls are delayed learners. The rudimentary theme of the story ââ¬Å"Browniesââ¬Â is separationism and how it affects the mind and actions of the junior mess. In the short story, racial requisition began from the maltreatment edge ââ¬Å" albumenââ¬Â at Laurelââ¬â¢s school, Woodrow Wilson Elementary enlighten. The school is located in the due south suburbs of Atlanta, Georgia, where at that place are very few whites who lives there in the East coast.In fact, there is only one white student who is enrolled at Woodrow Wilson Elementary School; a boy name Dennis. Based on the history of the clipping and location ââ¬Å"Browniesââ¬Â was written in many people had little interaction with Caucasians, in this case, the students at Laurelââ¬â¢s elementary school. The troop and their classmates saw ââ¬Å"Whites [as] baby pigeons: real and existing, but seldom seen or thought aboutââ¬Â (Parker 179). With the comparison make betwixt baby pigeons and white people, this illustrates that the Brownie girls neer experience macrocosm around white people as much.For this reason, the children did not know the meaning of the term ââ¬Å"Caucasianââ¬Â or how the term is used in good order in a sentence. Thus, the children made fun of the intelligence activity and used it in a jokingly flair by teasing each other. For example, from time to time the students would call one another ââ¬Å"Caucasianââ¬Â for the focus their classmates acted and the substance they were dressed. Weeks before the camping area trip-up Arnetta, one of the Brownie girls, teased: A boy [for] wearing away impossibly high-ankled floodwater jeans and said, ââ¬ËWhat are you? Caucasian? ââ¬â¢ The word took forth from there, and soon everything was Caucasian.If you ate too fast you ate like a Caucasian, if you ate too dimmed you ate like a Caucasian. (Parker 179) With the term ââ¬Å"Caucasianââ¬Â constantly being used as a joke throughout the school, Dennis the only white chaff in sc hool joins in the act of do fun of the phrase, not knowing that it is about his own race. Racism continues when the Brownie Troop arrive at their camping destination. Still on the private instructor, the sullen girls Brownie troop judges the white girls Brownie Troop 909 for their different skin complexion and what they had brought along the camping trip.At this pourboire in the story the girls could care less of who the white girls are and where they cause come from. Z. Z. (Zuwena) Parker starts off her story with a criticism narrated by ââ¬ËSnotââ¬â¢, the least respected girl in the black girls Brownie troop: Troop 909 was doomed from the start-off day of camp; they were white girls, their complexions a depart of ice cream: strawberry, vanilla. They turtle out from their bus in pairs, their rolled-up sleeping bags chromatized with Disney characters: Sleeping Beauty, Snow White, rice paddy Mouse: or the generic ones cheap parents bought: weakened rainbows, unicorns, c urly-eyelashed frogs. 177) The restate is said to give a gumption of labeling and singling out of troop 909, possibly out of jealousness. The Brownie Troop mainly joked among themselves about the white girls Brownie troop on their differences in ethnicity, skin tones, and how muff each are by their parents. By the way ââ¬ËSnotââ¬â¢ listed what troop 909 had brought along their camping trip; it may be assumed that ââ¬ËSnotââ¬â¢ Brownie troops were envious of them. At another point of the short story, they even compared hair length and cereal of each other.The black Brownie troop racial acts continue when Arnetta made a false bruit about troop 909. Arnetta had convinced her gullible troop members that one of the white girls had called one of their troops by the name ââ¬Å"niggerââ¬Â. Arnetta, who is known to be a leader-like to her Brownie troop for her tone of voice when she speak, was so insulted by her own rumor that she told her girls, ââ¬Å"We canââ¬â¢t le t them get away with duty us niggers. I say we teach them a lessonââ¬Â (Parker 181). This quote sets them up the main conflict of the story.It was the beginning of the retaliate the black girls Brownie troop plotted on the white girls Brownie troop 909. At the end of the short story, the black girls Brownie troop let conscious that they have made false assumptions on the other troop when the leader of troop 909 revealed to them that her girls have learning disabilities. The Brownie 909 troop leader had revealed that her ââ¬Å"ââ¬Ëgirls are not retarded. They are delayed learnersââ¬Â¦ from the Decatur Childrenââ¬â¢s Academy. numerous of them just have special needsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬Â(Parker 190).Few of the girls in the white girls Brownie troop are echolalic. Echolalic is a learning disorder, which comes from a psychological term echolalia. When a person is diagnosed with echolalia, the individual tends to unintentionally repeats what they have hear from another person wh ether it is a bad or made-up word(s) or phrase(s). The black girls Brownie troop turn themselves to the victimizer when they accused Troop 909 for calling them a ââ¬Å"niggerââ¬Â. To an extent, Z. Z. Parkerââ¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"Browniesââ¬Â central theme of segregation is relevant to immediatelyââ¬â¢s society.Though segregation is sleek over present in todayââ¬â¢s world, it is not the same as it was years ago when it was a severe matter. Compared to segregation back in history, where most people part fighting for their rights, individuals today mostly fight verbally through petitions and marches. One of the most common segregation disputes in the United States today is gay espousals being legalized. It is said that homosexual marriage is wrong because it aggrieve the meaning of ââ¬Å"marriageââ¬Â. For decades, marriage has always been between a man and a woman.In addition, homosexual marriage imposes its acceptance on all society and religious belief su ch as Christianity. Though some separate of the United States still disapprove of gay marriages, they cannot forego two individuals from loving each other. Overall, Segregation still exists in the world and will always exist, whether it is on race and or gender. Works Cited Parker, Zuwena. ââ¬Å"Brownies. ââ¬Â /Back Literature. / fourth Ed. Eds. V. J. Kennedy, Dana Gioia. Boston:Pearson, 2012. 177-194. Print.\r\n'
Wednesday, December 12, 2018
'Frankenstein and Macbeth Essay\r'
'The new Frankenstein by Mary Shelley and the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare, some(prenominal)(prenominal) adhere to the Shakespearean view of tragedy. They contain elements of the otherworldly and use literary devices like Nemesis & vitamin A; Pathos. We see the passion & pipe dream of characters, last leading to their tragic flaw. But in twain cases, not every character is deserving of his/her fate.\r\nFrankenstein and Macbeth, both contain elements of the supernatural. In Macbeth there are witches and powers of witchcraft. On the other hand, the story of Frankenstein contains a so-called ââ¬Ë tormentââ¬â¢ in flesh â⬠the teras. Both Macbeth and Frankenstein are above-average gentlemans gentleman beings with exceptional qualities. In both cases, the tragic ace is a man of tremendous potential and capability. The Monster created by Frankenstein is totally supernatural. There are in addition supernatural occurrences in Macbeth, like for instance when big businessman Duncan is murdered.\r\nThe two stories have a main character, Frankenstein and Macbeth. They both have a hero and a heroine in them. In the story, Macbeth and Frankenstein suffer due to their simple misunderstanding that led to serious consequences. Both the stories arise compassionateness and fear in the audience or readers. Towards the end, we tone of voice a need for these characters to be punished for their offensive (Nemesis). The stories end with the death of Frankenstein and Macbeth. The tragedy lies in the situation that their greatness is being wasted.\r\nWe see passion and ambition tempt an essentially good man to enrol on a course of action that sends him on the downward path to destruction. Macbeth and Frankenstein are driven by passion, which ultimately become their tragic flaw. Frankenstein is not a villain. He is a tragic figure who was tempted and who fell. Macbeth on the other hand, is not merely a tyrant.\r\n'
Tuesday, December 11, 2018
'A History of Happiness\r'
'The concept of gaiety is unity that causes controversies, several(prenominal) says it doesnââ¬â¢t exist and others revere it. In this particular case wizard(a) can read the facts of this phenomenon on the article A explanation of Happiness. In this article is recounted how the discern of delight has changed with time. Furthermore, it is comp atomic number 18d one against the other. It is mentioned how linguistics shows the cheer as the t destructioner mental seeks macrocosm thoroughly and how this relates to our concept of it. ââ¬Å"Every Indo-European language without exception pass bureau back to past Greek, the leger for ecstasy is associated with the word luckââ¬Â.It is rather liable this assumption as the fountain gives examples. This hotshots one to appreciate the way the antediluvian patriarch viewed happiness. For them it was given non obtained, it ââ¬Å"was what happened to usââ¬Â. Also it was believed blindly that it was suddenly out of homosexuale hands. Therefore, the Classical philosophy primary(prenominal) aim was concentrated on happiness and some of the or so known ancient philosophers focus on it. Although, their view was that happiness could be earned. Moreover, it was thought that it was ââ¬Å"an egress of moral comportmentââ¬Â or else than an emotional state. So moreover a few would be able to achieve it.As an antithesis of the ancient view, the modern type of happiness was transformed as right. doubting Thomas Jefferson declares it to be a ââ¬Å" obvious truthââ¬Â while George stonemason speaks of the chase and obtain of happiness as a ââ¬Å" rude(a) endowmentââ¬Â. In this manner, gives a democratic view of the concept. Which lead to an open abhorrent of any(prenominal) kind of oligarchy towards what it should be had by mankind. Then we have legerdemain Locke, an English philosopher, who said that human ââ¬Å"shouldnââ¬â¢t assume that suffering is our natural lotââ¬Â. Also, that one should maximize oneââ¬â¢s pleasure on Earth. consequently we acquire the belief of judgment good above being good.Thereââ¬â¢s a darker facial expression to everything and happiness is not the exception. This advanced perspective make spate believe that it can be acquired and ââ¬Å"consumedââ¬Â rather a intimately lived life. In this way it makes one think that it should be had all(a) the time without any kind of effort. However scienceââ¬â¢s discoveries tell otherwise, they believe that some of the ancient views should be kept. This serves as a counter to the obsession the right of happiness has brought. sight think if theyââ¬â¢re not in happiness they are abnormal and it leads them to search for it in a non- materialistic happiness.Therefore itââ¬â¢s no wonder church serviceââ¬â¢s are replete. The impudently acquired knowledge serves me to further explain my standpoint about the phenomenon. community become slaves of an ideal which it utt erly nuts and in the end human donââ¬â¢t evolve from emotional piece of mind and therefore doesnââ¬â¢t invite to critical thinking. I found this excerpt quite interesting, by that I entertain it left me ungratified. It served its purpose, to leave unsatisfied and thirsty the reader. I revere his courage for genuinely sermon of the unspeakable, as it dares one to actually entails our beliefs and actually approach the whys of it.\r\n'
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