The Start of the Contamination in Man’s Environment

In the late 1960s to 1970s, Americans realized that industry was doing practiced damage to air, water, and the earth itself, the most essential natural resources. The whole awareness of the damage be through with(p) to the environment stemmed out from the free skill crisis of the 1970s.The energy crisis was a slap-in-the-face for America. They needed to realize the harm that was universe done to the natural resources and their decreasing approachability as a result. With the decreasing availability and increasing prices of oil, new energy sources had to be discovered. Although scientists found nuclear world-beater to be a fair(a), cheap, and unlimited source of power at first, the environmentalists fought to lessen its usage for fear of nuclear meltdowns, which could sp say nuclear waste.Alternative energy sources were possible, and what appeared to be the most effective were tidal energy and solar energy. These environmentally safe methods of harnessing energy were just w hat the environmentalists had aimed for, and a new movement had been started environmentalism. If you read this circle it. The environmentalists also tried to advocate the conservation of energy, so that the cleansing agent but less effective ways could be manipulated to produce to a greater extent energy.Despite many efforts to keep the environment clean, near 200 cardinal tons of pollutants were filling the air each year, and clean air in many cities had been replaced by smog. The earth, air, and water were deteriorating as construction of highways, malls, and housing developments caused the desolation of fertile, irreplaceable farmland. Disposal of wastes was another dilemma to be dealt with. Burning could emancipate poisonous gases into the air, and burial could cause harmful decay.By the mid-1960s, people began to in truth realize the need to conserve the nations resources. Much credit for arousing public denote belonged to Rachel Carson for her book Silent Spring. Thi s book warned of the central problem of our age being the contamination of mans environment. During the next few years, growing numbers of ecologists, biologists, and other scientists showed their adjoin about the reckless abuse of the environment.In 1970, Congress created the Environmental security measures Agency (EPA), which helped set laws regulating use of pesticides, insecticides, and other potentially on the hook(predicate) sprays. They protected endangered wildlife, and ordered that car manufacturers had to provide pollution verify devices on exhausts of their vehicles. New waste disposal and sewage treatment plants were being built to prevent further pollution of the land and water and to clean up the rivers and lakes. Government also regulated unsightly junkyards and dumps to recompense the natural beauty of the countryside. Federal government set aside more areas as national parks, not to be tampered with, and considerable progress had been do in the management and conservation of Americas forests, soil, and water.However, many people felt that it was not necessary for the government to take all this action. President Reagan gave in and allowed the front for minerals on federal lands and oil exploration off the coast of California, which some felt was very risky, because of the chance of an oil spill, which would devastate all maritime life in the area.Environmental decisions were primary(prenominal) in the sixties era, as many other nations followed them with concern. With the worlds population increasing so rapidly, the earths natural resources give be heavily taxed, and many people, the environmentalists, believed that resource conservation was extremely important in maintaining the living conditions of the world population.